Without proper care to treat the underlying problem,
periodontal disease can lead to the third, most damaging stage of gum disease: advanced periodontitis. This stage begins to affect the bones of your jaw and
your teeth, and can be more difficult to treat.
Advanced periodontal disease treatment in Houston is
available and effective, but it is certainly more involved than either of the
treatments for earlier stages of gum disease.
Causes of Periodontal
Disease Infections
Like with the previous stages of gum disease, advanced
periodontal disease also primarily stems from poor oral hygiene where bacteria
is allowed to grow unchecked from hardened plaque, called tartar.
There are also some risk factors that increase the chances
of developing advanced periodontitis:
●
Smoking: The
toxins and carcinogens in tobacco are very damaging to the gums, among other
things
●
Diabetes:
People who suffer from diabetes also have weakened immune systems, and this can
hinder the body’s response to infections.
●
Medications:
There are some drugs including medications that increase the risk of gum
disease.
●
Improper
Implants: Dental implants that are not well fitted can be breeding grounds
for bacteria.
●
Hormonal Changes
/ Heredity: A family history of periodontal disease also increases the risk
of developing the disease.
Periodontal Disease
Treatments in Houston
Nonsurgical Treatment
There is a nonsurgical periodontal disease treatment option
called Scaling and Root Planing (SRP)
that removes plaque and tartar from teeth to promote healthy tissue regrowth on
the gums.
This procedure can be very uncomfortable and could take
several visits to complete. As a result, sedation dentistry is recommended to
reduce discomfort as much as possible.
Surgical Treatment
There are also several surgical treatments available for
advanced periodontal disease. All of these would utilize sedation dentistry in
addition to local anesthetics to reduce discomfort as much as possible.
·
Flap
surgery uses a few small incisions in the gums to provide access to the
bones and teeth underneath. Once accessible, your Memorial dentist can scale
the teeth from the inside, removing tartar buildup to help the gums heal.
·
Soft
tissue grafts can be taken from the roof of the mouth and attached to the
gums if they have receded too far. This both protects the roots of teeth and
improves appearance.
·
Bone
grafts may be necessary if the bones of your jaw have become infected from
the advanced periodontitis. Infected jaws increase the risk of teeth falling
out, but repairing damaged areas will keep them firmly in place.
·
Guided
tissue regeneration uses a special fabric to encourage your gum tissue to
regrow on its own. The fabric sits between your jawbone and teeth at risk of
falling out, and when the tissue regrows and the bone heals, the tooth remains
in place.
·
Enamel
matrix derivative application works similarly to guided tissue
regeneration, but it’s designed to regenerate enamel around tooth roots. The
gel includes proteins that are found in new and developing teeth, which
stimulates growth.
Advanced Periodontal
Disease Care from the Best Dentist in Houston
At Naba
Dental, we
endeavor to bring you the best care and keep you comfortable throughout every
procedure.
We are here to provide the best dental care in Houston and
our central location as a dentist in the 77057 area of Houston
makes it easy to come by, whether it’s for a checkup or advanced periodontal
disease treatment.
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