The roots and pulp of your teeth contain nerve cells and blood
vessels that connect your teeth to your central nervous system. When you drink
a cold beverage and feel the coldness in your teeth, that’s the pulp detecting
the feeling.
For the same reason, when the pulp and roots become infected,
you can feel pain in your tooth. When this happens, it usually means you need a
root canal treatment.
Houston root canal treatments remove the damaged and decayed pulp from the pulp
chamber and roots of your teeth while preserving any healthy pulp still in
there.
The pulp can become infected from decay or an accident, but in
most cases it is due to decay.
Not taking care of your teeth allows bacteria to grow, and if
it burrows through your teeth and reaches the pulp, it can become painful to
chew, drink hot or cold beverages, or even do nothing.
X-ray Vision
One of the first things to be done before a root canal
treatment is an x-ray imaging of the affected tooth and the underlying gums.
This imaging will show your Houston dentist how far
the decay has progressed and how much needs to be removed.
Additionally, it will show what root pulp is still healthy and
can be saved.
The dentist will use the x-ray imaging as a sort of roadmap to
follow. They will use a fine tipped drill to remove all of the decayed
material.
Of course, you will be under the effects of anesthesia for
this. Local anesthetics and sedation dentistry
will dull your senses and remove most sensation from your teeth, so you will
feel little, if any, discomfort.
By the time a root canal is performed, much of the pulp is
already dead, and therefore has very little feeling left in it.
However, an abscess at the root of a tooth can cause pressure
on the gum tissue, causing pain.
Your dentist will remove this abscess and prescribe an
antibiotic if necessary.
Once the Abscess and
Pulp Have Been Cleared Out
After the procedure is complete, the tooth will need to be
strengthened. A hollow tooth will not be able to withstand normal bite forces
without breaking.
First a material called gutta percha is injected into the root
canals. This will seal off the canals and prevent bacteria from burrowing into
them again.
Then, a standard filling made from porcelain, gold, or silver
amalgam will be used to seal and strengthen the tooth.
Root Canal Retreatment
in Houston
It is not common, but sometimes an x-ray can miss a damaged
root canal which flares up after an initial procedure.
If you notice the discomfort of a root canal pain again right
after getting a root canal treatment, you may need a retreatment.
Your Houston dentist will opening up the
tooth again from the same place as the previous treatment after x-ray imaging
the tooth again.
They will then selectively target the damaged root canal pulp
and remove the decayed pulp as well as any abscess that may have formed.
It is especially rare for a second retreatment to be needed
after this is done.
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