At first glance, gingivitis
seems like no big deal. Many times, people don’t even notice any symptoms of
it.
Gingivitis is actually the first stage of gum disease and
should be a warning sign for anyone who detects it.
When you brush your teeth, do you ever notice any blood during
your rinse? Do your gums feel puffy? Is there a lot of plaque along the gum
line in your mouth?
These are all signs of gingivitis, and your body is trying to
get you to pay attention to them.
Understanding Gingivitis
In and of itself, gingivitis
really isn’t a big deal. In fact, many patients can clear it up themselves with
some thorough home care.
It starts out because of bacteria around the gum line
collecting and eventually getting under the gums. Once under there, they feed
on the soft tissue and produce a waste product we know as plaque, the fuzzy
material that can coat your teeth when you don’t brush often.
If the plaque is not regularly cleared away, it can harden to
form tartar, also known as calculus.
Once it hardens, it protects the bacteria from being easily
swept away by brushing and flossing. The bacteria under the gums can thrive and
flourish.
As it grows in its little colony, the soft tissue of the gums
becomes irritated and inflamed, leading to the puffy appearance of gums and
sometimes a small amount of bleeding.
Treating Gingivitis
Sometimes you can treat gingivitis at home by simply increasing
your personal hygiene at home. Increased regular brushing, longer brushing
sessions, flossing, and rinsing will help a lot with reversing the damage
caused by gingivitis.
Other times, it may not be apparent that you have symptoms or
it may be deep enough that home care won’t be able to stop it.
In this case, a visit to your Houston dentist is in
order. Your dentist will perform a visual examination and based on any symptoms
you describe to them, they can determine if it is indeed gingivitis.
To treat the gingivitis, your dentist will perform a dental
cleaning. Professional cleanings are far more effective than brushing,
flossing, and rinsing at home, as a dentist knows where to look for trouble
spots and how best to tackle them.
Once the cleaning is done, your dentist may prescribe a
medicated mouthwash to use at home.
This special mouthwash will not only be able to get into all
the nooks and crannies of your mouth, it will also more effectively kill any
harmful bacteria still around.
What Happens When the
Gingivitis Seems to have no Cause?
There are certain situations where gingivitis may crop up when
a person is very good about their hygiene.
The gums and teeth can be indicators of the overall health of a
person. In fact, an examination of the teeth can potentially detect the
presence of diabetes well before an official diagnosis would detect it.
Alternatively, gingivitis can occur because of a poorly fitting
dental bridge, crown, or implant.
In these cases, the implant may need to be adjusted by the
dentist, or a new one will need to be constructed.
Regardless of the reason for gingivitis making an appearance,
you should always pay attention to it and have a dentist examine it to rule out
any nastier situations.
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